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"Informative." - Foreign Affairs Recep Tayyip Erdogan has ruled Turkey for nearly two decades. Here, Soner Cagaptay, a leading authority on the country, offers insights on the next phase of Erdogan's rule. His dwindling support base at home, coupled with rising opposition, the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, and Turkey's weak economy, would appear to threaten his grip on power.How will he react?In this astute analysis, Cagaptay casts Erdogan as an inventor of nativist populist politics in the twenty-first century. The Turkish president knows how to polarize the electorate to boost his base, and how to wield oppressive tactics when polarization alone cannot win elections. Cagaptay contends that Erdogan will cling to power-with severe costs for Turkey's citizens, institutions, and allies. The associated dynamics, which carry implications far beyond Turkey's borders-and what they portend for the United States-make A Sultan in Autumn a must-read for all those interested in Turkey and the geopolitics of the next decade.

Embark on a thought-provoking journey through the complex dynamics of Israel-Palestine discourse, as this compelling exploration delves into the impact of dominant rhetoric on negating Palestinian history and identity. Uncover the nuanced boundaries of political speech within American Jewish discourse regarding Israel, exploring who dares to cross them and the consequential aftermath.This study sheds light on the motivations that lead certain Jewish dissenters to challenge intracommunal boundaries about Israel and examines how these boundaries shift within different contexts. Through a meticulous textual analysis, discover the transformative power of dissenting rhetoric in redefining Jewish identity. Dissenters not only advocate for Palestinian rights but also assert a reimagined understanding of what it truly means to be Jewish, challenging the prevailing narrative of unquestionable Zionism.

Embark on an extraordinary journey alongside a trail-blazing grandma ...A Traveling Grandma's Guide to Israel: Adventures, Wit, and Wisdom is an inspiring and heartwarming account of a grandma's many journeys throughout Israel for nearly forty years.From Joppa/Tel Aviv through Galilee, Jerusalem, the Negev, the Red Sea, and most points in between, Topliff presents a tapestry of Israel's history and culture with insight and humor. Each chapter introduces unforgettable people and hidden gems revealing the beauty and complexity of this ancient land.Whether you're a seasoned traveler or an armchair adventurer, A Traveling Grandma's Guide to Israel is your ticket to exploring Israel as few have seen it.

This collection of poems is about women's rights in Afghanistan.

In "Facts about Palestine," journey into the heart-wrenching reality of a nation's enduring quest for justice. This meticulously researched non-fiction collection uncovers the harsh truths of historical systemic human rights violations in Palestine, dating back to 1917 and persisting to the present day. Amidst the early sparks of resistance in 1917, this book boldly exposes the relentless struggle for self-determination. It meticulously weaves together facts and quotes from credible sources, offering an unfiltered glimpse into a long-standing humanitarian crisis. While it doesn't rely on first-hand accounts, it resonates with stories of resilience and unwavering hope, even in the face of immense adversity. Drawing from extensive citations and reliable sources, "Facts about Palestine" navigates the complex history and challenges faced by Palestinians, shedding light on the injustices that have endured through the decades. This book is not just a historical narrative; it embodies a passionate call for awareness, understanding, and collective action. Unveil the undeniable truths of a region marked by conflict and the relentless pursuit of human rights. "Facts about Palestine" is a profound exploration of a timeless struggle for justice, destined to leave an indelible mark on your conscience.

Im November 2021 sowie in den Monaten März, April und Mai 2023 unternahm der Hamburger Fotograf Tim Oehler mehrere Reisen nach Israel und in die besetzten palästinensischen Gebiete. Seine Motivation: Momente zu sammeln, in diesem ewig umkämpften Land, das von einem intensiven Lebensgefühl geprägt ist. Hier Israelis, dort Palästinenser. Ziviles und Militärisches immer ganz nah verwoben. Gemäßigte und Extreme - auf beiden Seiten des Konfliktes. Er bereiste das Land vor der Zäsur, die mit dem Angriff des Hamas am 7. Oktober 2023 begann.Oehler bewegte sich auch abseits der typischen touristischen Routen und versteht seine Veröffentlichung als Einladung, genauer hinzusehen und den komplexen Konflikt einmal abseits der bekannten Bilder und ihrer Narrative zu betrachten. Viele der beeindruckenden Fotografien sind betrachtende, weitwinkelige Aufnahmen, mit denen es ihm gelingt, das immer wiederfragile Nebeneinander abzubilden. Was seine Farbfotos zeigen: Es geht um Sicherheit. Um Herkunft und Heimat. Um Identität. "Für mehr Menschlichkeit" - dies hat Tim Oehler dem Buch vorangestellt. Ein Wunsch, der mehr als nötig ist.

Are you ready to take a stand? The world is closely watching Israel following a severe conflict with Hamas. As tensions escalate, the potential for a broader regional conflict looms. What implications does this hold for Israel's future and biblical prophecy? This insightful book delves into Israel's historic and prophetic role in God's plan. Authors Jimmy Evans and Mark Hitchcock offer perspective on the: Biblical foundation for Israel's claim to the landIntricate history of the Israeli-Palestinian disputeEmergence of radical Islam and the rise of anti-SemitismProphecies concerning Israel in the End TimesWays Christians can pray for and stand with IsraelGod assures blessing for those who bless Israel. As global sentiment shifts, understanding Israel's importance is crucial. Equip yourself with knowledge and stand with Israel in these pivotal moments.

Serapis ,Volume 03, a classical and rare book that has been considered essential throughout human history, so that this work is never forgotten, we at Alpha Editions have made efforts in its preservation by republishing this book in a modern format for present and future generations. This whole book has been reformatted, retyped and designed. These books are not made of scanned copies of their original work and hence the text is clear and readable.

Serapis ,Volume 01, a classical and rare book that has been considered essential throughout human history, so that this work is never forgotten, we at Alpha Editions have made efforts in its preservation by republishing this book in a modern format for present and future generations. This whole book has been reformatted, retyped and designed. These books are not made of scanned copies of their original work and hence the text is clear and readable.

Serapis ,Volume 02, a classical and rare book that has been considered essential throughout human history, so that this work is never forgotten, we at Alpha Editions have made efforts in its preservation by republishing this book in a modern format for present and future generations. This whole book has been reformatted, retyped and designed. These books are not made of scanned copies of their original work and hence the text is clear and readable.

Serapis ,Volume 04, a classical and rare book that has been considered essential throughout human history, so that this work is never forgotten, we at Alpha Editions have made efforts in its preservation by republishing this book in a modern format for present and future generations. This whole book has been reformatted, retyped and designed. These books are not made of scanned copies of their original work and hence the text is clear and readable.

Serapis ,Volume 05, a classical and rare book that has been considered essential throughout human history, so that this work is never forgotten, we at Alpha Editions have made efforts in its preservation by republishing this book in a modern format for present and future generations. This whole book has been reformatted, retyped and designed. These books are not made of scanned copies of their original work and hence the text is clear and readable.

Serapis ,Volume 06, a classical and rare book that has been considered essential throughout human history, so that this work is never forgotten, we at Alpha Editions have made efforts in its preservation by republishing this book in a modern format for present and future generations. This whole book has been reformatted, retyped and designed. These books are not made of scanned copies of their original work and hence the text is clear and readable.

"War Without End: The Israel-Hamas Conflict in Perspective" offers a deep and insightful analysis of the protracted Israel-Hamas conflict. Delve into the historical roots, key events, and the intricate geopolitical landscape that has shaped this enduring struggle. This book sheds light on the human toll, the resilience of those affected, and the hope for a more peaceful future. A comprehensive and balanced exploration of a complex conflict that has captivated the world's attention for decades.

This book offers a comparative perspective on the new wave of revolutions in the MENA region. Recently, a new wave of revolutions has swept the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, comparable in some respects to the events of the Arab Spring. Revolutionary events have significantly changed the political regimes in Sudan, Algeria and Mali, while Lebanon and Iraq have also witnessed serious revolutionary episodes. Further, a new quality of protests has manifested in Iran, Egypt, Morocco and Jordan.   Presenting a variety of country studies, this book identifies similarities and differences between the events of the Arab Spring and the current upheavals in the MENA region and examines their causes and world-system context. It also analyzes the motivating forces, goals and organizational forms of the protesters and other actors involved, as well as the political and economic consequences of these revolutionary events. Moreover, it seeks to understand why some countries that were actively involved in the Arab Spring have remained largely unaffected by these developments. The book appeals to scholars of political science with a focus on comparative politics, Middle Eastern politics and political sociology.

This much-needed study documents positive Arab-American contributions to American life and culture, especially in the last decade, debunking myths and common negative perceptions that were exacerbated by the 9/11 attacks and the War on Terror.The term "Arab American" is often used to describe a broad range of people who are ethnically diverse and come from many countries, including Lebanon, Syria, Palestine, Jordan, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain, and Kuwait. Some Arab Americans have been in the United States since the 1880s. The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 did serve to highlight the necessity for Americans to better understand the discrete nations and ethnicities of the Middle East.This title documents the key aspects of contemporary Arab American life, including their many contributions to American society. It begins with an overview of the immigrant experience, but focuses primarily on the past decade, examining the political, family, religious, educational, professional, public, and artistic aspects of the Arab American experience. Readers will understand how this unique experience is impacted by political events both in the USA and in the Arab world.

This chronological account traces the history of Afghanistan from pre-civilization to present-day events and considers the future of democracy in Afghanistan.For centuries, Afghanistan has endured control by a gamut of political regimes as a result of its strategic location along the trade route between Asia and the Middle East. The area has been at the center of constant conflict and only in recent years has recovered from the vestiges of warfare. The second edition of this popular reference offers a fresh glimpse at the country, showing modern Afghanistan to be a melting pot of cultures, tribes, and political influences all under the guiding belief of Islam.In addition to thorough coverage of the country's political, economic, and cultural history, the book provides students with an account of recent events in Afghanistan since 2007, such as the death of Osama bin Laden in Pakistan and the removal of NATO soldiers. Other changes include a revised timeline, an updated glossary, additions to the notable figures appendix, and an expanded bibliography that includes electronic resources.

سيد الوكيل روائي واقص وناقد مصري، ولكنه يتجاوز هذه التصنيفات الضيقة، كونه واحدًا من البارزين في المجال الثقافي العام، بفضل أراءه النقدية والتحليلية، وتأملاته في قراءة المشهد الثقافي المصري. وعلى العكس من شخصيته التي تميل الهدوء وعدم التكالب على الظهور الإعلامي، ألا أن كتاباته الإبداعية والنقدية تزخر بالكثير من الجرأة والأفكار الجادة والجديدة، التي تضعه على رأس المجددين في الأدب المصري الحديث بدءًا من روايته (فوق الحياة قليلا) التي صدرت في التسعينيات وألهمت الكثيرين من أبناء هذا الجيل. وماتلاها من أعمال أخرى مثل شارع بسادة ـ الحالة دايت ـ لمح البصر.يظهر هذا الكتاب إمكانية أخرى من إمكانات التفكير الإبداعي عند سيد الوكيل، من خلال قراءة ثقافية للمشهد العالمي وتأثيره على الكثير من الثوابت المعرفية التي مثل الفن، العلم، الواقع، القيمة، التاريخ.. إلخ. وذلك عبر لغة منفتحة على الكثير من المعارف والوقائع والتجارب الشخصية تعطى قيمة مضافة لأفكاره وتجعل من القراءة ـ في حد ذاتها ـ متعة.هذا الكتاب جدير بأن يقرأه كل المهتمين بالثقافة المعاصرة ومرادفاتها الفنية والفكرية.

Examining manifestations and transformations of multi-sensorial expressions and experiences of Shiʿi Islam, Shiʿi Materiality beyond Karbala demonstrate how material things and less thing-like materialities make the praesentia and potentia of the Sacred tangible, how they cultivate intimate relations between human and more-than-human beings, and how they act as links and gateways to the Elsewhere and Otherworldly.

This is the first complete translation into English of the nearly two thousand quatrains attributed to Jalaluddin Rumi, the famous thirteenth century Persian mystical poet. Less attention has been given by scholars to his quatrains than to the rhymed couplets in his Masnavi) and the odes in his Divan). Instead, what has been available are mostly distorted and popularized versions of the quatrains that are often made by authors who do not read Persian. The present book addresses this deficit by providing accurate translations and plentiful explanations made through the collaboration of two Rumi scholars: Rawan Farhadi (an Afghan) and Ibrahim Gamard (an American). The quatrains are ordered into numerous stages and themes of the mystical path of the " lover" and the " beloved" (the spiritual disciple and Sufi master). A. J. Arberry, the renowned British Rumi scholar (and author of Mystical Poems of Rumi), wrote about Rumi's quatrains: " ... after taking into account all the requisites of literary appreciation and criticism, we may reckon in the neighborhood of 500 of these ruba' iyat as among the finest masterpieces of Persian literature." William C. Chittick, the American Rumi scholar (and author of The Sufi Path of Love: The Spiritual Teaching of Rumi), wrote about the present book: " This most welcome addition to the literature on Rumi is the fruit of many years of collaborative effort by two dedicated scholars, both of whom are thoroughly familiar with Rumi's historical, cultural, and religious context. Until now, Rumi's quatrains have received little attention from scholars, yet they sum up his teachings in pithy and moving form." Coleman Barks, the American poet and well-known Rumi popularizer (and author of The Essential Rumi), wrote: " Ibrahim and Rawan, are scholars of the purest ray, thorough and impeccable, precise, and generous. This book that they have put together, The Quatrains of Rumi, should be on the shelves of anyone who loves Rumi and what Rumi loves. Their scholarly apparatus is masterful and complete. Their Notes are layered and Mystical. They understand from the inside out Rumi's central ecstatic insight: that just to be in a body and conscious is cause for rapture. Their understanding of Rumi's poetry is experiential. The authority they bring to this text is whole and gorgeous. They feel the music of the language and they communicate that subtlety with consummate skill."

مجموعه اشعار بوستان سعدی

As the Commander of U.S. Central Command, General Frank McKenzie oversaw some of the most important - and controversial operations in modern U.S. military history. He had direct operational responsibility for the strikes on Qassem Soleimani and two successive leaders of ISIS, the many months of deterrence operations against Iran and its proxies, and the methodical drawdown in Iraq. He directed the noncombatant evacuation operation in Afghanistan, and our final withdrawal from that tortured country. The Melting Point has three themes. The first one is the importance of the primacy of civilian control of the military. It has become a widely perceived truth that this control has been eroded over the past few years. General McKenzie doesn't believe that to be the case, and he speaks with some authority on the matter arguing that the civ-mil relationship isn't perfect or frictionless, but it doesn't have to be, and probably shouldn't be. It is, however, more durable than many believe, and is supported and embraced by the military to a degree that some critics do not choose to recognize. The second theme is the uniqueness of being a combatant commander. Combatant commanders participate in the development of policy, although as junior partners. They are also responsible for the execution of policy once civilian leaders have formulated their decision, a unique position, and very different than the role of a service chief, or even the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. None of these officers are in the chain of command, and they have no ultimate, mortal responsibility or authority for execution. Only the combatant commander stands astride the boundary of decision-making and execution. Finally, the third theme that McKenzie argues is that leaders matter, and the decisions they make have a profound effect on what happens on the battlefield. McKenzie provides an honest assessment of his time in command-describing decisions that were sound, as well as some outcomes he wishes were different. He offers a vivid portrait of leadership in action in one of the most volatile regions of the world.

Palestinians in Rebellion shows that while Israelis and Palestinians have uneasily co-habited The Land of Israel/Palestine during the past century, Israel has thrived as an independent startup country, while the Palestinian state entity never came into being, and instead has been controlled by Britain, Egypt, Jordan, and then Israel.Since May 2021, a major revolt of the Palestinians against Israeli rule has taken place. Taking advantage of their concurrent missile attack on Israeli cities from Hamas-controlled Gaza, the Palestinians in Judea and Samaria, as well as within Israel proper, rose in rebellion, using advanced weaponry and demonstrating unprecedented temerity in confronting Israeli troops, thereby causing enormous fatalities on both sides.In addition, deterioration in Israeli security conditions has unfolded, while a serious rift persists between right-wing reformist Israelis who won the majority of the votes in the November 2022 elections and the "liberal" constituency, which lost the elections and cannot accept its loss and admit its rival's new control.(About the Author)Raphael Israeli has taught Islamic, Chinese, and Middle Eastern history at Hebrew University in Jerusalem. A graduate of Hebrew University in history and Arabic literature, he earned a Ph.D. in Chinese and Islamic history from the University of California, Berkeley. Now retired, he has been a Fellow of the Harry Truman Research Institute at Hebrew University and the Jerusalem Center since the1970s. He is the author of over 90 books and 100 articles.

An incisive look at the past, present, and future of the religious divide that lies at the heart of the Middle East.At the heart of the Middle East, with its regional conflicts and proxy wars, is a 1400-year-old schism between Sunni and Shia. To understand this divide and its modern resonances, we need to revisit its origins—which go back to the death of the Prophet Muhammad in 632; the accidental coup that set aside the claims of his son Ali; and the slaughter of Ali's own son Husayn at Karbala. These events, known to every Muslim, have created a slender faultline in the Middle East. The House Divided follows these narratives from the first Sunni and Shia caliphates through the medieval empires of the Arabs, Persians, and Ottomans to the contemporary Middle East. It shows how a complex range of identities and rivalries—religious, ethnic, and national—have shaped the region, jolted by the seismic shift of the Iranian Revolution of 1979. Rogerson's original approach takes the modern chessboard of nation states and looks at each through its particular history of empires and occupiers, minorities and resources, sheikhs and imams. The result is wide-ranging empathy, understanding, and insight—a book that is vital for anyone wishing to understand many of the current tensions in the Middle East today.

"Given the length of time the United States spent in Iraq, there is a perception that there was no consideration before the war of what should be done after coalition forces arrived in Baghdad and removed Saddam Hussein. However as this unofficial history reveals, there was a great deal of planning to address how to achieve the policy objectives for Iraq set by the Bush administration. Kevin Benson -- director of plans for the United States Third Army, the ground forces command headquarters for GEN Franks' Central Command, at the start of the war -- details the development of the invasion plan and its subsequent execution from D-Day in March 2003 until the change of command of operations in Iraq and the departure of Third Army in June 2003. He addresses the persistent trope that 'the Army did no planning' for 'Phase IV, ' revealing that extensive plans were proposed, and were met with very little interest in Washington. The book covers the difficulties encountered in dealing with Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, from getting his approval on the number of forces requested to conducting the campaign to find the 'smoking gun' of WMD; the instructions given to Army, Marine and coalition forces; and the daily secure video teleconferences with Central Command and the Pentagon, and the rather remarkable conversations and guidance that came from these meetings."--

Filled with brilliant reproductions, engaging texts and the latest scholarship, this portable and attractively priced volume is the perfect introduction to one of European modern art's most important movements. Founded in Munich in 1911, the Blue Rider Group was a revolutionary collective of artists that pioneered German Expressionism. Including Wassily Kandinsky, Franz Marc, Natalia Goncharova, Gabriele Münter, and Marianne von Werefkin, the group rejected the prevailing formal and academic artistic trends of their time, sought to break free from the constraints of traditional painting, transcend the material world, and explore emotional and spiritual truths in their art. This book spotlights 35 important works that embody the artists' pioneering achievements and radical innovations. It features stunning reproductions that highlight the movement's use of luminous colors, symbolic forms, and expressive brushwork. An introductory essay explores the cultural and historical environment that led to the group's establishment, the diverse critical response to their work, and their lasting impact on subsequent artistic movements, such as Cubism, the Bauhaus, and Abstract Expressionism.