Bøger af Alain Meunier

"Clays" presents the fundamentals of the mineralogy and geology of clays through clear explanations of the mineralogical and geological problems involving clay minerals. It first introduces key concepts (crystallography and mineralogy of clays, thermodynamics, isotope chemistry, surface physical properties), setting the stage for readers to learn how clay minerals are formed or transformed in the principal geological environments at the Earth's surface. Abundant illustrations, short paragraphs, exercises and applications support the comprehension of key concepts underlying crystallography, chemical reactions and geological situations. Theoretical demonstrations are reduced to the minimum necessary to grasp the fundamentals. Aimed for graduate students and scientists (geologists, geographers, engineers, environmental and soil scientists), "Clays" provides a comprehensive introduction to an important geological topic.

This monograph examines the mineralogy of illite, the most common clay mineral, as a unifying theme for understanding problems of the surface environment and environmental change. Using illite as the frame, the authors describe problems in soil chemistry, clay stability and clay kinetics in sedimentary rocks.

Of huge relevance in a number of fields, this is a survey of the different processes of soil clay mineral formation and the consequences of these processes concerning the soil ecosystem, especially plant and mineral. The first is the interaction of rocks and water, unstable minerals adjusting to surface conditions.