Bøger af Alisher Oripovich Ohunov

Until now, the solution to the problems associated with sepsis modeling has been based on the reproduction of bacteremia or sepsis in a wide range of understandings. The adoption of a new classification of sepsis and its forms by the Chicago consensus conference in 1991 allowed us to look at the problem in a very different, more promising way to solve problems. At the same time, the modeling of sepsis according to the known methods does not provide for the stages of the pathological process development with the development of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome. To fully assess the mechanisms of sepsis manifestation, it is necessary to develop a model corresponding to the initial stage of the systemic inflammatory reaction syndrome development against the background of the forming purulent-inflammatory focus. This problem is one of the topical issues not only in the field of modern experimental medicine, but also in the field of studying the pathogenesis of sepsis in general. The information presented in this monograph will be useful both for researchers engaged in the experimental modeling of pathological processes and for students of the Faculty of Medicine and Biology as additional educational literature.

The monograph was written to reveal the practical aspects of the processes of continuing medical education based on the use of webinar technologies. It outlines the theoretical and practical aspects of continuing medical education based on the use of webinar technology as an innovative form of learning in the formation of the information society. It presents models of implementation of webinars in educational practice in order to increase the effectiveness of postgraduate education of specialists in the health care system. In the process of implementing webinar technologies the state of the problem of continuous professional development with their use was studied; the main distinctive principles and practical aspects of using distance learning technologies and webinar technologies in professional development were identified, a comparative analysis of different software for organizing webinars in the process of professional development was presented. The proposed recommendations can be used in the organization of the educational process in the system of distance learning professional development and retraining.

The developed algorithm of endobronchial methods of sanation of purulent-destructive foci in the lungs is presented in this monograph on the basis of the obtained clinical data. The efficacy and necessity of early inclusion of prolonged intraarterial catheter therapy into the complex of treatment measures in patients with acute purulent-destructive pulmonary diseases has been shown and substantiated. The place and possibilities of combined prolonged intraarterial and intravenous catheter therapy have been shown, the optimal scheme of infusates and methods of their administration have been developed. The developed new method of treatment of limited lung gangrene and peripherally located acute purulent lung abscesses is described in detail. The authors will be grateful to all who will consider it possible to send their comments, wishes and suggestions aimed at improving this edition. The monograph is intended for thoracic surgeons and pulmonologists, as well as additional educational literature for masters of thoracic surgery.

The monograph presents modern views on the nonrespiratory function of the lungs in surgical sepsis. The authors substantiate the main stages of the experimental research and reveal biological regularities of compensatory-adaptive processes of lung barrier function rearrangement in the development of surgical sepsis. This monograph is based on the results of fundamental research on the identification of new patterns of interrelationships of the organism as a whole biological object, in the process of conflict of micro and macroorganisms.