Bøger af Anca Oltean

Das Buch beabsichtigt eine kritische Bewertung der Veröffentlichungen zur Geschichte der Juden aus Rumänien und Ungarn (1945-1953), die in Rumänien und Ungarn identifiziert wurden, und liefert eine Beschreibung des historischen Kontextes, in dem die jüdische Gemeinde ihre Aktivitäten in der Zeit nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg entwickelte, als sie zahlenmäßig stark geschrumpft, als Gemeinschaft im Hinblick auf den Gesundheitszustand ihrer Mitglieder zerstört und von den Folgen des Krieges materiell betroffen war. Dennoch versuchten sie auch in den ersten Nachkriegsjahren, sich als Mitglieder ihrer Gemeinschaft wieder aufzubauen und später mit der kommunistischen Partei zusammenzuarbeiten, um einen besseren Status zu erlangen oder nach Israel auszuwandern. Das wichtigste Thema dieser Zeit war die Auswanderung der rumänischen Juden nach Israel und die Verhandlungen, die mit dem Ziel geführt wurden, dieses Ziel zu erreichen. Aus dem Band geht hervor, dass die Juden eher Opfer des Kommunismus waren als Nutznießer, wie es oft betrachtet wurde. Durch die Vermittlung von Büchern und Artikeln und durch die Zusammenarbeit mit der jüdischen Gemeinde von Oradea gelang es dem Autor, die Juden kennenzulernen, die mit ihrer Kultur und ihren Traditionen die kulturelle Vielfalt bereichern.

O livro pretende avaliar criticamente as publicações relativas à história dos judeus da Roménia e da Hungria (1945-1953) identificadas na Roménia e na Hungria, fornecendo uma descrição do contexto histórico em que a comunidade judaica desenvolveu a sua atividade no rescaldo da Segunda Guerra Mundial, quando foi severamente reduzida em termos de números, destruída como comunidade em termos do estado de saúde dos seus membros e materialmente afetada pelas consequências da guerra. No entanto, mesmo nos primeiros anos após a guerra, tentaram reconstruir-se como membros da sua comunidade e, mais tarde, colaborar com o partido comunista para obterem um estatuto melhor ou emigrarem para Israel. A questão mais importante da época era a emigração dos judeus romenos para Israel e as negociações que foram levadas a cabo com vista a alcançar este objetivo. Do volume, resulta que os judeus foram mais vítimas do comunismo do que beneficiários, como era frequentemente considerado. Através da intermediação de livros e artigos e da colaboração com a comunidade judaica de Oradea, o autor conseguiu conhecer os judeus que vieram com a sua cultura e tradições para enriquecer a variedade cultural.

This book examines country-specific institutional characteristics that promote/impede bank performance concluding that banking industries that comply less with developed market regulatory and supervision frameworks, are more concentrated and present higher levels of inflation and price regulation will obtain higher performance results, ceteris paribus. Moreover, highly reformatted banking industries will promote diversification of assets rather than traditional intermediation as a value generating banking activity. The results also show that the ranking of efficient government regulation of business will correlate with the positive ranking of country effects while the ranking that accounts for constraints on the flow of investment capital, banking efficiency, independence from government control, government interference in the financial sector, and price stability price controls will negatively correlate with country effects.

The aim of this book is to complement and deepen the literature concerned with the issue of ¿-convergence by using specific data that covers Romanian realities. More specifically, we seek to identify and quantify the drivers of value creation looking at regional level characteristics that describe the eight development regions of Romania.The book fills a gap in the existing literature by empirical testing sources of territorial development variability. To have a comprehensive understanding of the factors that generate well-being at the regional level we assess the impact of three value-creation drivers: heterogenous regional-specific human capital, endowment with social capital, ownership levels of businesses that operate in the creative industries sector.

The book intends to critically evaluate the publications concerning the history of the Jews from Romania and Hungary (1945-1953) identified in Romania and Hungary, providing a description of historical context where the Jewish community developed its activity in the aftermath of the Second World War, when it severely reduced in terms of numbers, destroyed as community in terms of state of health of its members and materially affected by the consequences of the war. Nevertheless, even in the first years after the war they tried to re-build as members of of their community and later on to collaborate with the communist party for a better status or emigration in Israel. The most important issue of the time was the emigration of Romanian Jews in Israel and the negotiations which were pursued with the view of reaching this objective. From the volume, it results that the Jews were rather victims of the communism than beneficiaries, as it was often considered. Through the intermediation of the books and articles and of the collaboration with Jewish community from Oradea, author succeeded to know the Jews which come with their culture and traditions to enrich the cultural variety.