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Et hovedværk inden for den moderne økonomi henvendt til alle, der ønsker at for- stå, hvad global ulighed er, hvor vi er på vej hen, og hvilke politiske redskaber vi kan vælge at tage i brug, hvis vi vil skabe en mere økonomisk retfærdig verden.Global ulighed sætter den økonomiske ulighed i et historisk perspektiv og viser, hvordan uligheden – på baggrund af den teknologiske udvikling, omfordeling og adgang til uddannelse – kommer til udtryk i cykliske forløb. Bogen har i højere grad fokus på den globale ulighed fremfor den nationale. Selvom uligheden er steget inden for den enkelte nation, er uligheden mellem nationerne faldet drastisk, som resultat af Indien og Kinas voksende middelklasse.Global ulighed baserer sig på den nyeste økonomiske forskning og undersøger, hvem der i virkeligheden står som vindere og tabere i den heftige globalisering, som kendetegner den moderne verden – og hvilke helt konkrete politiske tiltag, der ville kunne ændre kursen i retning af større økonomisk retfærdighed.Branko Milanovic (f. 1953) er en serbisk-amerikansk økonom, en af verdens førende udviklings- og ulighedseksperter og er i dag tilknyttet Graduate Center, CUNY.ANMELDELSER:”Fortæller os mere om verdens tilstand end nogen anden nyere bog og tilbyder tankevækkende indsigt om den verden, vi kunne få på et tidspunkt, hvor vores behov for håb er akut” – Guardian”En enestående bog, som væsentligt udbygger Thomas Pikettys, Anthony Atkinsons and François Bourguignons nyeste værker” – Financiel Times”Genial og tankevækkende” – LSE Review of Books
For the first time in history, the globe is dominated by one economic system. Capitalism prevails because it delivers prosperity and meets desires for autonomy. But it also is unstable and morally defective. Surveying the varieties and futures of capitalism, Branko Milanovic offers creative solutions to improve a system that isn't going anywhere.
Branko Milanovic is best known as one of the world's leading experts on global inequality. But he is also an unusually wide-ranging and penetrating commentator on subjects across economics and beyond, in politics, history, and culture. This book brings together his most searching, provocative, and entertaining articles of recent years, providing an abundance of vital insights into the evolution and dynamics of the world under capitalism. The volume features important ideas about the struggle to achieve a more equal and prosperous world against not only the predictable forces of deregulation and distraction but new ideas about shrinking the economy to protect the environment. Further from Milanovic's speciality, readers will find an extraordinary array of reflections on subjects including migration, globalization, the politics and economics of Russia and China, the crisis of liberal democracy, economic and literary history, and the intellectual giants of economics. The pieces are united by Milanovic's distinctive voice - humane, wry, and realistic - and by remarkable erudition worn lightly whether the topic is the fall of Constantinople, Jane Austen, or the mores of contemporary soccer. No one can fail to learn from the book, while the sparkling prose, unexpected observations, and sheer importance of the subjects at hand make it a compelling read from start to finish.
Branko Milanovic charts 200 years of the fascinating history of the discourse on inequality through portraits of six key economists, from Quesnay to Kuznets. In their work and lives, we see how differently each conceived of inequality, and how the subject, prominent in their times, was eclipsed during the Cold War and has become central once again.
Branko Milanovic presents a bold account of the dynamics that drive inequality on a global scale. Using vast data sets, he explains the forces that make inequality rise and fall within and among nations over time. He reveals who has been helped by globalization, who has been hurt, andwhat policies might tilt the balance toward economic justice.
A wonderful new book, Milanovic, who has made international inequality his life's work, shows, with devastating logic, just how far we still have to go.', Globe and Mail (Toronto)
We are used to thinking about inequality within countries--about rich Americans versus poor Americans, for instance. But what about inequality between all citizens of the world? Worlds Apart addresses just how to measure global inequality among individuals, and shows that inequality is shaped by complex forces often working in different directions. Branko Milanovic, a top World Bank economist, analyzes income distribution worldwide using, for the first time, household survey data from more than 100 countries. He evenhandedly explains the main approaches to the problem, offers a more accurate way of measuring inequality among individuals, and discusses the relevant policies of first-world countries and nongovernmental organizations. Inequality has increased between nations over the last half century (richer countries have generally grown faster than poorer countries). And yet the two most populous nations, China and India, have also grown fast. But over the past two decades inequality within countries has increased. As complex as reconciling these three data trends may be, it is clear: the inequality between the world's individuals is staggering. At the turn of the twenty-first century, the richest 5 percent of people receive one-third of total global income, as much as the poorest 80 percent. While a few poor countries are catching up with the rich world, the differences between the richest and poorest individuals around the globe are huge and likely growing.
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