Bøger af Ole Keller

Orbit B stx følger eleverne fra de starter på B-niveau. Den forudsætter altså ikke, at de inden har gennemgået Orbit C stx eller en anden C-niveau-bog. Bogen møder eleverne, hvor de er. Ganske langsomt, men systematisk, øger teksten forventningerne til elevernes selvstændighed, modenhed og abstraktionsevne. Indhold:IntroduktionEnergiBølgerLydLysElektricitetElektromagnetisk strålingBohrs atommodelRejsen til planeterneMekanikKernefysik – stråling og radioaktivitetRejsen til stjernerne Til alle kapitler hører en lang række eksempler og opgaver.

The photon, an abstract concept belonging to a global vacuum, only manifests itself during interaction with matter. Fundamentals of Photon Physics describes the richly faceted, basic theory of photon-matter interaction, selecting a wide number of topics. Together with the author's book Light - The Physics of the Photon (CRC, 2014), both written on a scholarly level, the reader is given a comprehensive exposition of photon wave mechanics, quantum optics and quantum electrodynamics (QED).Divided into ten parts, the book begins by exploring the relation between photon wave mechanics and quantum field theory. It then describes the theories of zero- and one-photon states and that of bi-photons. After discussing conservation laws, Lagrangian formulations, geometric phase and topology, the author turns towards the theory of photon scattering, emphasizing a density matrix operator approach and the role of microscopic extinction theorems. The book next focuses on mesoscopic QED, devoting particular attention to collective jellium excitations and photon-spin interactions. Special attention is given to the basics of the photon-magnon interaction and nonlinear superconductor electrodynamics, including the nonlinear Meissner rectification phenomenon, before studying the theory of transverse photons tied to (dressing) massive particles.The last three parts take the reader on a journey to topics usually not treated in books on photon-matter interaction. Beginning with photons in curved space-time structures and in spatially curved media, e.g. Möbius bands, the author discusses the extension of QED to the electro-weak interaction at an introductory level. Fundamentals of Photon Physics ends with the establishment of the set of isovector Maxwell equations in non-Abelian SO(3) gauge theory, leading to the celebrated hedgehog monopole model.Ole Keller is professor emeritus of theoretical physics at Aalborg University, Denmark. He earned his Licentiate (∼ PhD) degree in semiconductor physics from the Danish Technical University in Copenhagen in 1972, and the Doctor of Science degree from the University of Aarhus (1996). In 1989 he was appointed as the first professor in physics at Aalborg University by Margrethe Den Anden, queen of Denmark. The same year he was admitted to Kraks Blaa Bog, a prestigious Danish biographical dictionary which (citatum) "Includes men and women, whose life story could have an interest for a wider public". He is a fellow of the Optical Society of America.He has written the books entitled Quantum Theory of Near-Field Electrodynamics (Springer, 2011) and LIGHT - The Physics of the Photon (CRC, 2014), as well as the monographs Local Fields in the Electrodynamics of Mesoscopic Media (Physics Reports, 1996) and On the Theory of Spatial Localization of Photons (Physics Reports, 2005). He is the editor of the books Nonlinear Optics in Solids (Springer, 1990), Studies in Classical and Quantum Nonlinear Optics (Nova Science, 1995) and Notions and Perspectives of Nonlinear Optics (World Scientific, 1996).In recent years he has carried out theoretical research in fundamental photon physics, microscopic few-photon diffraction, mesoscopic and Möbius band electrodynamics, and studied magnetic monopole theory based on QED and the isovector Maxwell equations in non-Abelian gauge symmetry.

Orbit A stx dækker sammen med Orbit B stx kernestoffet i fysik på de gymnasiale uddannelsers A-niveau.Indhold:MekanikEnergiforholdElektriske felterMagnetiske felterAcceleratorerInduktionKvantefysikVi har fastholdt og videreudviklet de velkendte principper for Orbitsystemet. Bogen møder eleverne, hvor de er. Ganske langsomt, men systematisk, øger teksten forventningerne til elevernes selvstændighed og abstraktionsevne.Orbit A stx er struktureret således, at den kan benyttes ved mange forskellige former for undervisning. Den binder derfor ikke undervisningen, men giver lærer og elever store frihedsgrader til at tilrettelægge arbejdet, så det bedst muligt passer til den enkelte klasse. I vores valg af emner, eksempler og opgaver har vi bestræbt os på at perspektivere undervisningen ud til fagets talløse anvendelser i hverdagen.Ud over kernestoffet giver bogen rigelige muligheder for at arbejde med supplerende stof.

From the early wave-particle arguments to the mathematical theory of electromagnetism to Einstein¿s work on the quantization of light, different descriptions of what constitutes light have existed for over 300 years. This book examines the photon phenomenon from several perspectives. It demonstrates the importance of studying the photon as a concept belonging to a global vacuum (matter-free space). The book explains the models and physical and mathematical descriptions of light and examines the behavior of light and its interaction with matter.

This self-contained account of the fundamental theory of field-matter interaction on a sub-wavelength scale deals with a range of material, including the quantum physical behavior of matter and the role of local-field effects and non-local electrodynamics.