Bøger af Paul Leroy-Beaulieu

Ce deuxième volume de L'économiste français est une mine d'informations sur l'économie du XIXe siècle. Paul Leroy-Beaulieu y examine les questions de politique économique, d'industrie, de commerce et de finance, en prenant en compte les développements récents en Europe et en Amérique du Nord. Ce livre est une référence incontournable pour tous les historiens de l'économie.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Dans ce traité d'économie politique, Leroy-Beaulieu analyse les effets économiques des guerres contemporaines, en particulier la guerre de Crimée et la guerre franco-prussienne. À travers des études statistiques approfondies, il examine l'impact macroéconomique des conflits armés et propose des approches nouvelles pour les régler pacifiquement.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

L'Économiste Français est une publication hebdomadaire qui traite de l'économie dans ses multiples facettes. Ce volume, le premier d'une série, contient des articles sur les systèmes fiscaux, le commerce international, et l'inflation.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ La Rénovation De L'Asie Paul Leroy-Beaulieu

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.

Traité de la Science des Finances - Tome Second by Paul Leroy-Beaulieu. This book is a reproduction of the original book published in 1899 and may have some imperfections such as marks or hand-written notes.

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ The Modern State In Relation To Society And The Individual, Volume 20; Issue 40 Of Social Science Series; Volume 40 Of Crowell's Social Science Series; The Modern State In Relation To Society And The Individual; A. C. Morant Paul Leroy-Beaulieu A. C. Morant S. Sonnenschein & co., 1891 History; General; History / General; Political science; State, The

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ De La Colonisation Chez Les Peuples Modernes: Ptie. Doctrines; Economistes Et Publicistes Contemporains; Volume 2 Of De La Colonisation Chez Les Peuples Modernes; Paul Leroy-Beaulieu 5 Paul Leroy-Beaulieu Guillaumin et cie, 1902 Colonization

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ Le Collectivisme; Économistes Et Publicistes Contemporains 3 Paul Leroy-Beaulieu Guillaumin et cie, 1893 Political Science; Political Ideologies; Communism & Socialism; Collectivism; Col-lectivisme; Political Science / Political Ideologies / Communism & Socialism; Social history; Socialism; Socialisme

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"... Le Japon, au contraire, réfléchit tout haut. Non-seulement il parle, mais il écrit, avec un accent de sincérité profonde, avec l'anxiété de la recherche et du doute. Ces Japonais, dont il est convenu qu'ils sont légers et frivoles, nous livrent des études que le plus méditatif et le plus érudit docteur de Leipzig ou de Berlin aurait peine à égaler en profondeur, et dont il ne saurait en aucun cas atteindre la netteté. Le Japon a-t-il trouvé définitivement sa voie, il y a vingt-deux ans, en 1868, quand il surprit l'univers par cette soudaine révolution qui abattit le pouvoir usurpateur du shogoun, restaura dans tous ses droits le mikado, détruisit la féodalité et prit à la fois quelques-unes des lois et toutes les modes extérieures des Européens ? Cette voie nouvelle, où il est entré, avec la précipitation des peuples en révolte, doit-il y persévérer ? Du moins, par quelles étapes, avec quelles précautions convient-il qu'il y avance désormais ? Pratiquement ou théoriquement, tous au Japon aujourd'hui se posent cette question qui comporte tant d'aspects divers..."

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ La Question Ouvrière Au Xixième Siècle Paul Leroy-Beaulieu Charpentier et cie, 1872 Business & Economics; Labor; Business & Economics / Labor; Labor; Labor and laboring classes; Labor movement; Labor unions; Political Science / Labor & Industrial Relations; Trade-unions; Working class

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ Le Sahara: Le Soudan Et Les Chemins De Fer Transsahariens Paul Leroy-Beaulieu Guillaumin et cie, 1904 Mali; Railroads; Sahara

This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.

" On sait que le socialisme a, depuis le début du siècle, tout au moins, changé de caractère. Il dédaigne aujourd'hui la doctrine et les débats théoriques. Marx et ses oeuvres n'intéressent plus que quelques universitaires attardés qui, en commentant ces vieilleries solennelles, croient à tort faire preuve de nouveauté et d'indépendance d'esprit. Le socialisme échappe aujourd'hui aux intellectuels, aux bourgeois humanitaires et aux politiciens de profession. Il a confié ses espérances et ses destinées aux prolétaires eux-mêmes; c'est parmi les prolétaires exclusivement qu'il recrute ses chefs réels, ses dirigeants effectifs. Il use, à l'excès, des instruments légaux que la faiblesse des gouvernants rend chaque jour plus efficaces pour les audacieux qui s'en servent avec méthode et plus dangereux pour la société. Il s'est constitué des cadres nombreux et, s'il n'a pas encore une armée bien compacte, il s'efforce, de jour en jour, avec un succès croissant, de la rassembler et de la tenir en main..."

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.

This is an EXACT reproduction of a book published before 1923. This IS NOT an OCR'd book with strange characters, introduced typographical errors, and jumbled words. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.

" Le fond et les principales idées de ce livre furent l'objet de mon cours au Collège de France, il y a cinq ans. Depuis lors, frappé des envahissements de l'État moderne et des énormes dangers dont ils menacent les sociétés appartenant à la civilisation occidentale, j'ai publié, dans la Revue des Deux-Mondes, en 1888 et 1889, cinq des Études qui composent ce livre. Je les ai ici remaniées, étendues, précisées. J'y en ai joint de nouvelles. Je présente avec confiance au lecteur cet ouvrage qui traite de l'une des questions les plus importantes de ce temps. Il m'a semblé que l'opinion publique se trompe, souvent même celle des plus doctes, sur la nature de l'État, ses origines, ses moyens et sa fin. Il m'a paru aussi que l'État moderne, c'est-à-dire l'État plus ou moins électif, dont le mécanisme a été souvent étudié en détail, est encore mal connu de la généralité de ceux qui en dissertent..."

"... La question municipale est plus compliquée qu'on ne le croit généralement en France. C'est un des plus grands défauts peut-être de notre esprit national de chercher la simplification et la symétrie à l'excès. À force de poursuivre à outrance les idées claires, nous sommes arrivés à ne savoir rien fonder ni rien tolérer. Cette logique farouche que nous portons dans toutes nos lois fait de nous le plus révolutionnaire et le plus instable de tous les peuples. La vie pratique comporte et exige bien plus de ménagements, de concessions, d'irrégularités, d'anomalies même, que ne le suppose et ne le supporte notre génie absolutiste. Nous avons la constante habitude de ne voir et de n'étudier qu'une des faces des problèmes politiques ou sociaux. Nous cherchons toujours une formule courte et précise dont notre imagination s'empare, et sur laquelle nos réflexions se concentrent..."

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" ...Les principes financiers établis par la Révolution française et qui ont dominé le XIXe siècle sont considérés comme caducs et abandonnés. La démocratie reprend à son compte le mot que le maréchal de Villeroy disait à Louis XV enfant: Tout cela, sire, est à vous ! Elle croit que, représentant ou censée représenter le peuple, tout lui appartient, qu'elle peut tout prendre, que les propriétés particulières, les successions n'existent que comme un don gratuit de sa part, toujours révocable, qu'elle se montre généreuse en en laissant quelque fraction aux intéressés. Elle tend à déplacer le poids de l'impôt pour en dégager de plus en plus la grande masse des citoyens et en écraser une élite réduite. L'argument irrésistible du ministre des Finances aujourd'hui, c'est que telle taxe ou telle surtaxe ne portera que sur un très petit nombre de contribuables: Ils ne seront que 100 000 à en pâtir, ou même que 10 000; tous les autres seront exempts; par conséquent la taxe ou la surtaxe est opportune et légitime voilà l'étrange langage qui, sur l'une et l'autre rive de la Manche, s'Etat e dans les projets de loi ou les discours ministériels. Et ceux qui parlent avec cet inconscient cynisme croient être d'honnêtes et prévoyants hommes d'Etat..."

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"... Ce qui frappe dans l'examen des origines de la dette publique de la France, c'est la date récente des engagements qui la composent. La somme que nous devons en capital et dont nous payons les arrérages annuels a été empruntée, sauf un vingtième environ, depuis soixante ans. Nos ancêtres, par des procédés sommaires que condamnent la loyauté et l'intelligence financière de notre temps, se sont débarrassés de la plus grande partie des dettes de l'ancien régime..."

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.